What elements are inspected under the vehicle during the TSI?

Under the Texas State Inspection (TSI), specific safety-related elements of the vehicle are closely examined to ensure they meet established standards. One of the critical elements included in the inspection is the service brakes. Brakes are essential for the vehicle's safety, as they are responsible for allowing the driver to stop or slow down the vehicle effectively. Inspecting the brakes involves checking components like the brake pads, rotors, and hydraulic system to ensure they are functioning correctly.

Additionally, the exhaust system is inspected as well. This system is critical not only for the emissions that vehicles produce but also for the proper functioning of the engine. An effective exhaust system helps in reducing harmful pollutants and ensuring that the vehicle operates efficiently without excessive noise. Therefore, the combination of inspecting both the service brakes and the exhaust system underlines the focus on vehicle safety and compliance with environmental standards, making this option the correct choice.

Other choices listed do not pertain to the elements specifically checked under the TSI. Elements like oil levels and tire rotation are part of general vehicle maintenance but do not fall under the required safety inspection criteria. Windshield clarity, while important for visibility, is also not included in the list of inspected components. Lastly, the fuel system and exhaust noise, while